A new international body known as the Board of Peace has been created to oversee the Gaza ceasefire and reconstruction efforts, but its formation has sparked controversy and divided reactions around the world.
This report examines why countries including France, Spain, Germany and Canada declined participation or faced disputes over membership. Critics have raised concerns that the initiative could weaken the role of the United Nations, while others question the structure of the board and Donald Trump's role as permanent chairman.
Several Arab and Muslim countries accepted invitations with conditions focused on ending the war and supporting Gaza's recovery. The report also explores why the exclusion of the UN and Palestine has become a major point of debate.
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