Asthma, a chronic respiratory disease that affects more than 300 million people around the world, is on the rise. Asthma is often the cause of someone you know who has trouble breathing, wears an inhaler all the time, or avoids cold temperatures. Asthma can affect more than just breathing. It can also disrupt sleep and emotional health.
It causes inflammation of the airways and makes breathing difficult. It's not curable but it's manageable. Many people with Asthma can lead active, full lives by following the right treatment plan and making healthy lifestyle changes.
This article will discuss Asthma symptoms, treatment options and more.
What is Asthma?
Asthma can be more than just occasional shortness of breath. It's a chronic condition where the airways are overly sensitive to triggers. These triggers can cause swelling and tightening of muscles around the airways. They may also increase mucus.
While standard treatments typically involve inhalers and anti-inflammatory medications, some research has explored additional supportive therapies under medical supervision. Ivermectin, though not a primary treatment for asthma, has been examined in certain contexts for its anti-inflammatory potential. However, its use in asthma care should always be guided strictly by a healthcare professional.
Asthma symptoms
The severity of asthma symptoms can vary from person to person. Others may experience them more frequently, or only when they exercise or have allergies. Early detection of these symptoms can help you manage them and prevent severe flare-ups.
Here are some of the most common symptoms and signs:
- Shortness of Breath
- Wheezing
- Chest tightness and pain
- Coughing that persists
- Sleeping difficulties
- Mucus production increases
Triggers like cold air, exercise or smoke can exacerbate symptoms. Allergens and respiratory infections are also triggers. Untreated, the symptoms can worsen and become an Asthma Attack. This is a medical emergency which requires immediate attention.
Asthma Types
Asthma can manifest in different ways, depending on the trigger and how it affects breathing. You can manage your asthma better if you know what type you have. Knowing what type of Asthma is affecting you can help tailor your treatment and address the underlying cause. This will also allow you to manage your symptoms more effectively. Here are the types most commonly associated with Asthma.
Allergic Asthma
This is the most common form of asthma, often triggered by allergens such as dust mites or pet dander. It tends to be more prevalent in children and frequently runs in families. In managing such conditions, healthcare providers may explore various supportive treatments, Iversun 12mg being one of the options discussed in specific medical scenarios, though it should only be used under proper medical supervision. Some people with Asthma can also suffer from other allergies, such as hay fever and Eczema.
Asthma that is not allergic
This type of Asthma is not allergic. It can be triggered by cold air, respiratory infection, stress or exercise. This type of asthma is more common among adults and is harder to diagnose.
Asthma in the workplace
Inhaling allergens or irritants in the workplace such as fumes, chemicals or mold can trigger this type. This type can occur gradually and worsen over time.
Asthma-variant Cough
This type is characterized by a persistent, dry cough that occurs at night or following exercise. There may be little or no wheezing, or shortness in breath. This condition can be confused with a cold or post nasal drip.
Each type of Asthma may require a slightly varying approach to its management. Individuals must therefore work closely with their healthcare provider in order to determine the most appropriate course of action for their specific type.
Eosinophilic Asthma, a rare type of asthma, is characterized by high levels of Eosinophils. These are white blood cells. It is usually associated with severe symptoms that require specialized treatment.
What causes Asthma in children?
Asthma can have many causes, and experts still do not fully understand why some individuals develop it while others don’t. Genetic factors, environmental exposures, and immune system responses all play a role. In some cases, treatments like Iverheal 12 mg have been explored for their potential benefits under medical supervision, particularly when inflammation or parasitic triggers are involved. A combination of genetic and environment factors play a major role. They can cause symptoms to appear or worsen. Here are the most common causes.
Genetics (family history)
Asthma is a common condition that runs in families. You are more likely to develop Asthma if you have parents with Asthma, or siblings who suffer from other allergies. It is associated with specific genes that are related to the immune system and airway inflammation.
Allergens
Allergens are a common cause of Asthma and allergic Asthma. Common allergens include:
- Pollen
- Dust mites
- Pet dander
- Mold
- Cockroach droppings
These allergens may irritate airways, causing inflammation and constriction. This can make breathing difficult.
Respiratory infections
Asthma can be caused by viral infections in childhood. Respiratory infections such as the common cold or the flu can cause inflammation of the airways and make them more sensitive.
Environmental factors
Air pollution, cigarette smoking, and other environmental irritants may increase the risk of Asthma, or worsen symptoms. People who live in cities that have a lot of pollution are more likely to experience flare-ups.
Workplace exposures
Occupational Asthma can affect people who work in dusty, chemically-laden environments, such as factories, construction sites or farms. These irritants may cause symptoms and inflammation of the airways.
Exercise
Some people can be affected by exercise, particularly in dry, cold air. Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction is a condition where exercising tightens airways, making breathing difficult.
Stress and emotional intensity
Asthma can be triggered by emotional stress or mood swings. Stress can cause you to breathe more quickly, irritating your airways. This triggers symptoms.
Hormonal changes
Some women may experience worsened symptoms during pregnancy or specific phases of their menstrual cycle. Women may experience worsened asthma symptoms during pregnancy, or certain phases of the menstrual cycle.
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